Hummingbird Cake Southern Classic

Featured in: Simple Sweet Creations

This beloved Southern dessert combines the natural sweetness of ripe bananas and crushed pineapple with the satisfying crunch of toasted pecans. The result is an incredibly moist, tender cake that's become a staple at Southern gatherings and celebrations. The crowning glory is a luscious cream cheese frosting that perfectly balances the fruity, nutty layers beneath. While it requires some time to prepare, the impressive three-layer presentation and irresistible flavors make it worth every minute. The cake actually improves slightly when made ahead, allowing the flavors to meld beautifully.

Updated on Tue, 13 Jan 2026 09:46:00 GMT
Freshly baked Hummingbird Cake layers with toasted pecans and ripe bananas peek from the oven rack. Save
Freshly baked Hummingbird Cake layers with toasted pecans and ripe bananas peek from the oven rack. | tirzakitchen.com

The afternoon humidity hung heavy in my grandmother's kitchen when she first taught me this recipe, her hands dusted with flour as she explained how the secret lies in not draining the pineapple juice. I watched, mesmerized, as she folded the mashed bananas into the batter, the smell of toasted pecans already filling every corner of the room.

I made this cake for my sister's baby shower last spring, standing in my tiny apartment kitchen with three cake pans crammed onto the counter. When I carried it in, dusted with those extra toasted pecans, my sister actually teared up, remembering exactly how it smelled at our childhood birthday parties.

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Ingredients

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour: The foundation that holds everything together, dont pack it down when measuring
  • 2 cups granulated sugar: Sweetens the deal while letting the fruit flavors shine through
  • 1 tsp baking soda: Helps the cake rise beautifully with all those heavy fruits
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon: Warm spice that makes the whole kitchen feel cozy
  • ½ tsp salt: Balances the sweetness and wakes up all the flavors
  • 3 large eggs: Room temperature eggs incorporate better and create a tender crumb
  • 1 cup vegetable oil: Keeps the cake incredibly moist for days
  • 2 tsp pure vanilla extract: Pure vanilla makes all the difference here
  • 1 cup toasted pecans: Toasting first releases their natural oils and deepens their flavor
  • 2 cups ripe bananas: The more spotted and brown the bananas, the sweeter and more flavorful your cake will be
  • 1 can crushed pineapple: The juice is essential, do not drain it
  • 8 oz cream cheese: softened completely makes frosting smooth and lump-free
  • ½ cup unsalted butter: Also softened, this gives the frosting structure
  • 4 cups powdered sugar: Sift it first or you will never get the lumps out
  • Pinch of salt: Just enough to keep the frosting from being cloyingly sweet

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Instructions

Get your oven ready:
Preheat to 350°F and grease three 8-inch round pans, then dust them with flour or line with parchment paper so nothing sticks.
Whisk the dry team:
In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar, baking soda, cinnamon, and salt until everything is evenly distributed.
Beat the wet ingredients:
In another bowl, whisk eggs, oil, and vanilla until they are completely blended and slightly frothy.
Add the fruit and nuts:
Fold in the mashed bananas, crushed pineapple with all its juice, and those fragrant toasted pecans.
Bring it all together:
Pour the wet mixture into the dry ingredients and fold gently until just combined, some streaks of flour are okay.
Distribute and bake:
Divide the batter evenly among your three prepared pans and bake for 25 to 30 minutes until a toothpick comes out clean.
Let them cool:
Cool the cakes in their pans for 10 minutes, then turn them out onto wire racks to cool completely before frosting.
Make the frosting:
Beat softened cream cheese and butter until silky smooth, then gradually add sifted powdered sugar, vanilla, and salt.
Frost like a pro:
Spread frosting between each layer, then coat the top and sides, finishing with extra toasted pecans pressed gently into the frosting.
A close-up of frosted Hummingbird Cake slices shows cream cheese icing and crushed pineapple garnish. Save
A close-up of frosted Hummingbird Cake slices shows cream cheese icing and crushed pineapple garnish. | tirzakitchen.com

This recipe has become my go-to for celebrations because it never fails to make people feel cared for. There is something about the combination of familiar flavors that turns a regular Tuesday dinner into something special.

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Making It Ahead

The cake layers actually benefit from resting overnight. Wrap each cooled layer tightly in plastic wrap and frost the next day, the texture becomes more dense and velvety.

Frosting Like A Baker

Put a dab of frosting on your cake plate before setting down the first layer, it acts as glue and keeps the cake from sliding around while you work.

Serving Suggestions

This cake deserves to be the star of the show. Serve it with strong coffee or a sweet dessert wine and let people linger over their slices.

  • Let the cake come to room temperature before serving for the best texture
  • Use a serrated knife with a gentle sawing motion for clean slices
  • Store any leftovers in the refrigerator, though it rarely lasts that long
Southern-style Hummingbird Cake with cream cheese frosting and chopped pecans on a rustic dessert table. Save
Southern-style Hummingbird Cake with cream cheese frosting and chopped pecans on a rustic dessert table. | tirzakitchen.com

Every time I make this Hummingbird Cake, I am transported back to that humid kitchen, learning that some recipes are worth passing down hand to hand, year after year.

Recipe Questions & Answers

Why is it called Hummingbird Cake?

The name reportedly comes from the notion that this sweet, nectar-like cake is tempting enough to attract hummingbirds. It originated in Jamaica and gained popularity in the American South during the 1970s.

Can I make Hummingbird Cake ahead of time?

Absolutely. The cake layers can be baked up to a day in advance, wrapped tightly in plastic, and stored at room temperature. In fact, many bakers find the flavors develop better after resting overnight before frosting.

How should I store the finished cake?

Due to the cream cheese frosting, the assembled cake should be refrigerated. Cover loosely with foil or store in a cake container. It will keep for 3-4 days refrigerated. Bring to room temperature before serving for the best texture and flavor.

What makes this cake so moist?

The combination of mashed bananas and crushed pineapple (including its juice) creates exceptional moisture. The vegetable oil also contributes to a tender crumb that stays moist for days, unlike butter-based cakes that can dry out more quickly.

Can I freeze Hummingbird Cake?

Yes, you can freeze both unfrosted layers and the finished cake. Wrap unfrosted layers tightly in plastic and foil for up to 3 months. Frosted cake can also be frozen, though the frosting texture may change slightly when thawed.

Is there a substitute for pecans?

Walnuts make an excellent substitute if you prefer. For a nut-free version, simply omit the nuts entirely—the cake will still be delicious thanks to the fruit. You could add shredded coconut for extra texture if desired.

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Hummingbird Cake Southern Classic

A moist Southern classic layered with bananas, pineapple and pecans under rich cream cheese frosting.

Prep Time
25 min
Cook Time
40 min
Total Duration
65 min
Created by Tyson Harding


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Southern American

Makes 12 Servings

Dietary notes Vegetarian

What You Need

Dry Ingredients

01 3 cups all-purpose flour
02 2 cups granulated sugar
03 1 teaspoon baking soda
04 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
05 ½ teaspoon salt

Wet Ingredients

01 3 large eggs, room temperature
02 1 cup vegetable oil
03 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
04 2 cups ripe bananas, mashed (about 3 bananas)
05 1 can (8 oz) crushed pineapple, undrained

Add-ins

01 1 cup toasted pecans, chopped, plus extra for garnish

Cream Cheese Frosting

01 8 oz cream cheese, softened
02 ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
03 4 cups powdered sugar, sifted
04 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
05 Pinch of salt

Directions

Step 01

Prepare the Oven and Pans: Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease and flour three 8-inch round cake pans, or line with parchment paper.

Step 02

Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together flour, sugar, baking soda, cinnamon, and salt.

Step 03

Mix Wet Ingredients: In another bowl, beat eggs, oil, and vanilla until well combined.

Step 04

Add Fruits and Nuts: Stir in mashed bananas, crushed pineapple with juice, and chopped pecans.

Step 05

Combine Wet and Dry Mixtures: Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients, mixing gently until just combined. Do not overmix.

Step 06

Fill the Cake Pans: Divide batter evenly among the prepared pans.

Step 07

Bake the Cake Layers: Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

Step 08

Cool the Cakes: Cool cakes in pans for 10 minutes, then remove and let cool completely on wire racks.

Step 09

Prepare the Frosting Base: Beat cream cheese and butter together until smooth and creamy.

Step 10

Finish the Frosting: Gradually add powdered sugar, vanilla, and salt, beating until fluffy and spreadable.

Step 11

Assemble the Cake: Spread frosting between layers and over the top and sides of the cake.

Step 12

Garnish and Serve: Garnish with extra toasted pecans.

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Tools Needed

  • Three 8-inch round cake pans
  • Mixing bowls
  • Electric mixer
  • Spatula
  • Wire rack

Allergy Info

Review all ingredients for allergens and check with your doctor if unsure.
  • Contains wheat (gluten)
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains dairy (cream cheese, butter)
  • Contains pecans (tree nuts)
  • Always check ingredient labels for potential allergens

Nutrition Details (per portion)

Nutritional data is for informational use and not a replacement for a healthcare provider.
  • Calories: 560
  • Fats: 31 g
  • Carbohydrates: 70 g
  • Proteins: 5 g

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